"exist" meaning in All languages combined

See exist on Wiktionary

Verb [Inglés]

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɪst/ [London] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-exist.wav [London], en-us-exist.ogg [California], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav
Forms: existing [impersonal, gerund], existed [impersonal, participle], existest [indicative, present, archaic], exists [third-person, singular, indicative, present], existeth [third-person, singular, indicative, present, archaic], existed [first-person, indicative, preterite], existed [indicative, preterite], existedst [indicative, preterite, archaic], existed [third-person, singular, indicative, preterite], existed [third-person, plural, indicative, preterite], have existed [first-person, indicative, compound, past], have existed [indicative, compound, past], has existed [third-person, singular, indicative, compound, past], have existed [third-person, plural, indicative, compound, past], had existed [first-person, indicative, pluperfect], had existed [indicative, pluperfect], had existed [third-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], had existed [third-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], will exist [first-person, indicative, future], will exist [indicative, future], will exist [third-person, singular, indicative, future], will exist [third-person, plural, indicative, future], will have existed [first-person, indicative, future, compound], will have existed [indicative, future, compound], will have existed [third-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], will have existed [third-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], would exist [first-person, conditional], would exist [second-person, conditional], would exist [third-person, singular, conditional], would exist [third-person, plural, conditional], would have existed [first-person, conditional, compound], would have existed [second-person, conditional, compound], would have existed [third-person, singular, conditional, compound], would have existed [third-person, plural, conditional, compound], existed [first-person, subjunctive, preterite], existed [second-person, subjunctive, preterite], existed [third-person, singular, subjunctive, preterite], existed [third-person, plural, subjunctive, preterite], let's exist [third-person, plural, imperative, present]
  1. Existir.
    Sense id: es-exist-en-verb-zjh~op~e
  2. Subsistir.
    Sense id: es-exist-en-verb-9B99T~Gh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): EN:Lemas, EN:Palabras bisílabas, EN:Palabras provenientes del francés, EN:Verbos, EN:Verbos regulares, Inglés, Lemas

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Lemas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras provenientes del francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Verbos regulares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "exister",
      "exister#Francés"
    ],
    [
      "existere",
      "existere#Latín"
    ],
    [
      "exsistere",
      "exsistere#Latín"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Del francés exister, del latín existere, exsistere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "existing",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exists",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existeth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existedst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "let's exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(we)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Existir."
      ],
      "id": "es-exist-en-verb-zjh~op~e",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Subsistir."
      ],
      "id": "es-exist-en-verb-9B99T~Gh",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-exist.wav",
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɪst/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-exist.ogg/En-us-exist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exist.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "other": "bisílaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "longitud silábica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Lemas",
    "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
    "EN:Palabras provenientes del francés",
    "EN:Verbos",
    "EN:Verbos regulares",
    "Inglés",
    "Lemas"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "exister",
      "exister#Francés"
    ],
    [
      "existere",
      "existere#Latín"
    ],
    [
      "exsistere",
      "exsistere#Latín"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Del francés exister, del latín existere, exsistere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "existing",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exists",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existeth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existedst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you (thou)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "existed",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "let's exist",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(we)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Existir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Subsistir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-exist.wav",
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɪst/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-exist.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-exist.ogg/En-us-exist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-exist.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-exist.wav"
    },
    {
      "other": "bisílaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "longitud silábica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exist meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-22 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2026-09-01 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.